melxnchol1c

Position: Junior officer

Joined: 2025-03-04

Stats
GM X
GM VIII
GM VI
Company statistics
Team statistics
Skirmishes statistics
Stronghold statistics
Share
Other

Overall Stats

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	4054		0		26		88
Ø Tier	6,86		0,00		7,46		7,40
Victories	1887	46,55%	0	0,00%	16	61,54%	41	46,59%
Defeats	2120	52,29%	0	0,00%	10	38,46%	47	53,41%
Draws	47	1,16%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	1060	26,15%	0	0,00%	6	23,08%	11	12,50%
Tanks destroyed	2215	0,55	0	0,00	13	0,50	27	0,31
Destruction ratio	0,74		0,00		0,65		0,35
Tanks spotted	2454	0,61	0	0,00	13	0,50	53	0,60
Damage dealt	713,57		0,00		850,19		614,89
Capture points	3251	0,80	0	0,00	50	1,92	50	0,57
Defense points	1420	0,35	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	445,67		0,00		614,81		401,85
WN7	705,93		0,00		854,67		479,04
WN8	817,58		0,00		1282,58		555,89

Total
Battles	4054
Ø Tier	6,86
Victories	1887	46,55%
Defeats	2120	52,29%
Draws	47	1,16%
Battles survived	1060	26,15%
Tanks destroyed	2215	0,55
Destruction ratio	0,74
Tanks spotted	2454	0,61
Damage dealt	713,57
Capture points	3251	0,80
Defense points	1420	0,35
Experience	445,67
WN7	705,93
WN8	817,58

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Ø Tier	0,00
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00
WN7	0,00
WN8	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	26
Ø Tier	7,46
Victories	16	61,54%
Defeats	10	38,46%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	6	23,08%
Tanks destroyed	13	0,50
Destruction ratio	0,65
Tanks spotted	13	0,50
Damage dealt	850,19
Capture points	50	1,92
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	614,81
WN7	854,67
WN8	1282,58

Past 30 days
Battles	88
Ø Tier	7,40
Victories	41	46,59%
Defeats	47	53,41%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	11	12,50%
Tanks destroyed	27	0,31
Destruction ratio	0,35
Tanks spotted	53	0,60
Damage dealt	614,89
Capture points	50	0,57
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	401,85
WN7	479,04
WN8	555,89

Created at:

Last battle:

Last update:

Globalmap Absolute X

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Champion VIII

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Middle VI

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Company statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Team statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Skirmishes statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	55		0		0		0
Victories	24	43,64%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	31	56,36%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	16	29,09%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	39	0,71	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	1,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	48	0,87	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	1.112,25		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	41	0,75	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	155	2,82	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	458,04		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	55
Victories	24	43,64%
Defeats	31	56,36%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	16	29,09%
Tanks destroyed	39	0,71
Destruction ratio	1,00
Tanks spotted	48	0,87
Damage dealt	1.112,25
Capture points	41	0,75
Defense points	155	2,82
Experience	458,04

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Stronghold defense statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	11		0		0		0
Victories	4	36,36%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	7	63,64%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	3	27,27%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	6	0,55	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,75		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	12	1,09	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	1.967,09		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	67	6,09	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	662,64		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	11
Victories	4	36,36%
Defeats	7	63,64%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	3	27,27%
Tanks destroyed	6	0,55
Destruction ratio	0,75
Tanks spotted	12	1,09
Damage dealt	1.967,09
Capture points	67	6,09
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	662,64

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

World of Tanks Profile

Anzeigen

Tanks (77)

Tank Name	Tier	Ø Damage	Ø XP	Battles	Victories	WN8
M36 Jackson	6	592,38	364	184	48,91%	866,77
T25 AT	7	474,04	325	170	43,53%	398,14
T28	8	751,34	444	170	45,88%	602,89
UDES 03	8	909,16	476	166	40,36%	735,30
M44	6	307,56	270	160	43,75%	267,87
VK 45.02 (P) Ausf. A	8	994,53	554	148	44,59%	993,10
VK 45.02 (P) Ausf. B	9	1027,15	658	143	46,85%	828,21
Jagdpanther	7	512,16	382	127	48,03%	494,21
VK 100.01 (P)	8	664,07	469	122	40,98%	469,47
Lorraine 40 t	8	1157,96	550	119	45,38%	1223,79
Panther	7	541,31	454	116	53,45%	748,34
VK 30.02 (M)	6	417,39	341	112	46,43%	559,86
Panther II	8	780,56	536	105	48,57%	865,11
M12	7	569,70	375	105	42,86%	525,50
M10 Wolverine	5	260,44	210	101	47,52%	371,32
T110E3	10	1472,90	544	97	46,39%	836,66
M8A1	4	310,28	197	95	44,21%	606,81
Ikv 65 Alt II	6	730,16	389	94	39,36%	1192,91
Emil I	8	1211,14	604	88	42,05%	1175,14
Leo	7	708,84	477	87	54,02%	1000,26
Nashorn	6	436,02	296	86	41,86%	486,24
Tiger (P)	7	944,41	750	82	54,88%	1332,05
Strv 74	6	528,83	385	80	45,00%	762,58
Pz.Kpfw. VII	10	1577,03	650	78	44,87%	1091,46
Pz.Kpfw. IV Ausf. H	5	615,71	454	78	50,00%	1699,10
E 50	9	1483,26	714	69	46,38%	1254,60
Jagdpanzer IV	6	467,46	363	69	53,62%	739,70
ELC EVEN 90	8	482,53	609	64	53,13%	819,45
CS-52 LIS	8	1091,11	664	57	43,86%	1238,09
T95	9	985,55	619	56	46,43%	561,45
M41 HMC	5	283,75	243	51	47,06%	275,33
14TP	4	180,88	214	50	42,00%	463,25
Ikv 90 Typ B	7	985,20	660	49	63,27%	1488,15
ARL V39	6	841,33	397	48	31,25%	1442,21
VK 30.01 (P)	6	643,45	534	44	43,18%	890,33
Pz.Kpfw. III Ausf. J	4	750,84	673	37	59,46%	3148,29
Patton the Tank	9	1204,26	644	35	45,71%	1071,05
P26/40	4	348,94	266	33	48,48%	821,23
VK 30.01 (H)	5	557,75	438	32	53,13%	1306,80
P.43	5	296,72	315	32	50,00%	665,93
Tiger 131	6	422,40	322	30	40,00%	369,14
StuG III Ausf. G	5	485,60	244	30	33,33%	915,37
Strv m/42	5	427,10	359	29	58,62%	1188,36
StuG III Ausf. B	4	494,17	256	23	47,83%	1283,92
S35 CA	5	661,95	477	20	55,00%	1502,57
Somua SAu 40	4	160,80	139	20	50,00%	259,14
Matilda	4	320,05	297	19	42,11%	654,53
Emil II	9	894,50	430	18	44,44%	512,30
E 50 Ausf. M	10	1838,47	513	17	58,82%	1473,83
Rheinmetall Skorpion G	8	1499,18	742	17	58,82%	1894,15
Lago	4	420,13	435	16	62,50%	1456,84
Wespe	3	242,56	175	16	43,75%	693,14
BT-5	3	580,81	564	16	68,75%	2653,41
M3 Stuart	3	217,93	264	15	33,33%	702,04
TS-5	8	923,75	567	12	33,33%	595,24
GSOR the TANK	9	947,17	506	12	50,00%	717,83
AMX 13 (FL 11)	5	423,27	512	11	54,55%	1377,11
T 54D	9	1186,09	501	11	18,18%	753,27
T6 Medium	4	226,50	295	10	50,00%	401,68
Pz.Kpfw. II Luchs	4	270,56	381	9	55,56%	974,49
SU-130PM	8	1312,44	522	9	55,56%	1312,43
P.43 bis	6	163,88	250	8	25,00%	0,16
Panzerwagen 39	3	286,00	413	7	57,14%	1202,26
Object 703 Version II	8	791,00	608	5	40,00%	504,40
Churchill I	5	425,80	444	5	60,00%	794,60
Valentine	3	230,00	189	5	60,00%	745,99
VK 16.02 Leopard	5	345,75	398	4	50,00%	896,73
Mäuschen	9	1182,25	664	4	75,00%	1052,97
Pz.Kpfw. III Ausf. E	3	1100,33	930	3	100,00%	6046,81
Strv m/38	2	231,67	296	3	33,33%	849,15
M54 Renegade	8	665,67	686	3	66,67%	633,12
T3E2 Medium Tank	3	110,00	265	2	50,00%	223,08
Straussler V–4/40	3	0,00	101	2	50,00%	238,82
4TP	1	150,00	308	1	100,00%	757,96
M24E2 Super Chaffee	6	129,00	108	1	0,00%	42,17
Strv m/40L	3	525,00	690	1	100,00%	2154,35
Strv fm/21	1	281,00	239	1	0,00%	1515,15

Graphs

WN8

Anzeigen

Clan history

[356UA] Івано-Франківск Форевер

Position: Junior officer

Joined: 2025-03-04

[LLDE] La Ligue Des Explorateurs

Position: Personnel officer

Joined: 2023-12-15

Left: 2025-03-03

[LLDE] La Ligue Des Explorateurs

Position: Personnel officer

Joined: 2023-12-15

Left: 2024-12-24

melxnchol1c

Overall Stats

Globalmap Absolute X

Globalmap Champion VIII

Globalmap Middle VI

Company statistics

Team statistics

Skirmishes statistics

Stronghold defense statistics

Share

Tanks (77)

Graphs

WN8

Clan history